Ultra-wideband (from DC to 110 GHz) CPW to CPS transition

A new ultra-wideband, low-loss and small-size coplanar waveguide (CPW) to coplanar strip (CPS) transition which can be used from DC to 110 GHz is presented. The proposed transition connects CPW with CPS by the reformed air-bridge. Two ground planes of CPW are tied at their ends by a line and the centre of the line is connected to the ground strip of CPS by another line. Owing to the symmetry of the proposed structure, the currents of two ground planes of CPW are combined with the same phase and transferred to the ground strip of CPS. With height of 3 μm, the signal line of CPW passes over two connecting lines and is connected to the signal strip of CPS. For the back-to-back transition structure, insertion loss <1 dB and return loss >15 dB are obtained from 0.5 to 110 GHz     

Preparation of core–shell type nanoparticles of diblock copolymers of poly(L‐lactide)/poly(ethylene glycol) and their characterization in vitro

Core–shell type nanoparticles of poly(L ‐lactide)/poly(ethylene glycol) (LE) diblock copolymer were prepared by a dialysis technique. Their size was confirmed as 40–70 nm using photon correlation spectroscopy. The ¹H‐NMR analysis confirmed the formation of core–shell type nanoparticles and drug loading. The particle size, drug loading, and drug release rate of the LE nanoparticles were slightly changed by the initial solvents that were used. The drug release behavior of LE core–shell type nanoparticles showed an initial burst during the first 12 h and then a sustained release until 100 h. The degradation behavior of LE block copolymer nanoparticles was divided into three phases: the initial rapid degradation phase, the stationary phase, and the rapid degradation phase until complete degradation. It was suggested that lidocaine release kinetics were predominantly governed by the diffusion mechanism in the initial burst phase and after that by both of the diffusion and degradation mechanisms. © 2002 Wiley Periodicals, Inc. J Appl Polym Sci 85: 2625–2634, 2002     

一种制备插层和无定形高岭土的新方法

利用甲醇钠强烈的夺氢作用 ,介绍了一种制备插层和无定形高岭土的方法。利用XRD为主要检测手段研究了甲醇钠的质量分数、反应温度等因素对反应的影响。结果表明 :在反应温度较低、质量分数较低的甲醇钠溶液中 ,高岭土容易被插层而膨胀 ,反之高岭土的层状结构被破坏而无定形化。红外光谱分析进一步证明了插层和无定形高岭土结构的变化     

Design aspects of planar and conventional SMPS transformer: a cost benefit analysis

The intent of this paper is to design a high-frequency transformer that is to be incorporated into the DC/DC pulsewidth-modulated switch-mode power supplies by two different technical approaches: a conventional wound-coil magnetic using copper wires, and a planar magnetic with layered copper tracks on laminated printed circuit board. Comparisons will be made between the two approaches in terms of profile: mounting height and surface area, and performance: power losses and efficiency. Other indicators like temperature rise and leakage inductance that causes electromagnetic interference, and cost, materials, and process fluency are also to be looked into. A sandwiched configuration for primary and secondary windings is proposed for the planar type. Issues arising and typical phenomena encountered will be discussed in detail. Primarily, the dominating factor in performance, cost effectiveness, or circuit compactness that restrains the choice of a particular type is to be evaluated.     

IC的卫士,静电的克星 近观安森美半导体ESD解决方案

<正>当今时代,无处不在的静电与人们日常生活所依赖的各种电子设备已成为一对难以解决的矛盾,尤其是当手持电子设备体积缩小而产品特性及功能不断增加时,它们的输入/输出端口也随之增多,导致静     

单片机在监控同步电动机运行功率因数中的应用

介绍如何利用单片机自动控制同步电动机运行时的功率因数。     

电脱盐工艺技术改造运行总结

中国石化股份有限公司济南分公司南常减压装置 2 0 0 1年防腐改造中首次采用了国产高速电脱盐设备 ,对电脱盐工艺进行了改造 ,通过近 1年的生产运行 ,不断进行摸索调整 ,适应了加工多品种原油的需要 ,取得了较好的脱盐效果 ,脱后原油含盐降到 0 .62mg/L ,脱盐污水油含量降至 5 0 μg/g ,为后续加工装置降低能耗、减轻设备腐蚀、安全平稳生产创造了条件     

塑料布"V"形铺设法在水库引冰爬坡中的应用

通过塑料布“Ｖ”形铺设法在胜利水库引冰爬坡的应用与实践，证明了此法与传统贴坡式塑料布铺设法相 比，大大削减了冰推力对坝坡的破坏，减少了坝坡的修复费用，起到了良好的效果。     

Security of the Cao-Li public key cryptosystem

The author shows that the Cao-Li cryptosystem proposed [1991] is not secure. Its private key can be reconstructed from its public key using elementary means such as LU-decomposition and the Euclidean algorithm